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The famous and the infamousWaxworks as retailers of renownZentrum für Literatur- und Kulturforschung (Centre for Literary and Cultural Research) Berlin, Germany, kornmeier{at}zfl.gwz-berlin.de A B S T R A C T The relationship between Madame Tussaud's waxworks and the phenomenon of renown is close but remains hitherto unexamined. Studying the historic changes in this and previous waxwork exhibitions, however, reveals shifts in the underlying concepts of renown since the late 1600s. The most prominent shifts are from the baroque 'hero' to the grand homme of the Enlightenment, and from the 'great man' to the 'celebrity' in the nineteenth century. Madame Tussaud can be attributed with popularizing the Enlightenment idea of the 'great man' in Britain and with including in her exhibition the first media celebrities, whose renown she reinforced.
Key Words: concepts of fame and celebrity Doolhof grands hommes heroes history of renown Mrs Salmon Marie Tussaud waxworks Madame Tussauds
International Journal of Cultural Studies, Vol. 11, No. 3,
276-288 (2008) |
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